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Monday, 18 July 2011

Environmental policy of the Government of India - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Environmental policy of the Government of India - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia


LegislationYearDomainProtected areasUse of other
natural resources
Indian Forest Act1927British IndiaDeveloped procedures for setting up and protection ofreserved forests, protected forests, and village forestsRegulation of movement and transit of forest produce with duties on such produce. Special focus on timber
1st Five Year Plan1951
2nd Five Year Plan1956
3rd Five Year Plan1961
4th Five Year Plan1969
Wildlife Protection Act1972India except J&KFormalization of national parks, wildlife sanctuaries,conservation reserves and community reserves. Protection to habitat and wildlife within premises of such protected areas.
Development of National Board for Wildlife and State Boards for Wildlife for identification of future protected areas.
Penal codes for animalpoaching, and trade in products derived from protected animals
5th Five Year Plan1974
6th Five Year Plan1978
7th Five Year Plan1980. Forest (Conservation) Act, 1980 (with Amendments Made in 1988)environment protection act 1986 (23 May 1986)
I it is a legeslation which signifies the central governments determination to take effective steps to protect the environment.
stating that: No State Government or other authority shall make any order directing-
  • (i) that any reserved forest shall cease to be reserved;
  • (ii) that any forest land or any portion thereof may be used for any non-forest purpose;
  • (iii) that any forest land or any portion thereof may be assigned by way of lease or otherwise to any private person or to any authority, corporation, agency or any other organisation not owned, managed or controlled by Government;
  • (iv) that any forest land or any portion thereof may be cleared of trees which have grown naturally in that land or portion, for the purpose of using it for reafforestation.
8th Five Year Plan1992
9th Five Year Plan1997
10th Five Year Plan2002
11th Five Year Plan2007

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